Demand for my Bangkok photo workshops has grown quickly this year and the past week has found me spending a total of four and a half days showing other photographers some of what I consider to be the city’s more photogenic locations. We tend to stay largely off the tourist trail, photographing in places which offer great opportunities to shoot material which can tell a story. It’s invariably a treat and I need little persuasion to pick up a camera and wander through the big, riverside market or the narrow alleyways of Chinatown. The local people are amazingly hospitable and impressively tolerant. The encounters we have with the market traders and street vendors are always a pleasure and we’ve never very far from smiles and laughter. It’s a privilege to be able to photograph in such circumstances and I’m always aware of how fortunate we are to be received so graciously.
I think that it’s important not to take that sort of generosity for granted. There are far too many parts of the world where photographers are treated like mobile ATMs and a visitor with a camera is seen as an opportunity to make a fast buck. There’s no question who’s to blame for that: it’s us. We swoop in with our big cameras and high expectations, hoping to capture a trophy photo of a grinning local with which to impress our family and friends back home and it’s easy to hand out a pocketful of change in exchange for a posed photo. But you have to ask what you’re really capturing in such situations. Are you really enjoying a genuine exchange or simply taking the route of least resistance to get your shot. My linguistic skills are limited at best but I don’t think you need to speak the local language to be able to communicate at some level. If you have a genuine interest in the people you meet, a genuine desire to engage, then you’ll be rewarded with more than enough opportunities to photograph.
I guess it’s a question of priorities. I’m always really keen to get the photo – it’s my job after all – but the reason I’m there in the first place is because I adore that sense of wonder that I feel when meeting people from a place and background so different from my own and yet finding that we have things in common. Without wishing to get too pretentious about it – although that may be unavoidable – it reinforces that sense that we’re all just people in the world, finding our way and doing our thing. Whether your thing is taking photographs, selling chillies or piloting a tuk-tuk, we share a common humanity and that’s what I want to capture.
I’ve got into the habit of occasionally handing my camera over to somebody that I’ve photographed and inviting them to photograph me in return. It’s not that I want a picture of myself – God forbid – it simply that it balances things up. People are sometimes hesitant at first but quickly get in the swing of it, frequently gathering their nearby friends and family for an impromptu portrait session. Whether or not we talk the same language, at some level we’re both saying “Hey, isn’t it remarkable that you and I are both here, in this place, at this time? Let’s capture the moment”.
In my opinion, when you hand over cash you are devaluing the experience, reinforcing the differences in your respective situations rather than the similarities. It’s no wonder that people in popular tourist destinations can quickly become cynical. Now, the obvious argument against my position that it’s simply lacking in generosity not to give money in exchange for photographs but I disagree. There are other ways of making a contribution that are far more positive. Buying produce from a market trader or a cup of chai from a street vendor enables you to make a contribution whilst allowing them to maintain their self-respect. Perhaps more importantly, you are not setting a precedent that the next person to walk by with a camera will be expected to maintain. I’m often taking photographs in areas where poverty is an issue and whether you believe in karma or trust the principles of yin and yang it is, of course, a responsibility to give something back. So if you’re planning a week in Delhi why not commit a day of your time to working for a local charity or helping out at an orphanage? You won’t have to look too hard to find one. Without wishing to preach, if you turn up loaded down with expensive camera gear and expect to walk away with award-winning photographs without making some kind of contribution to the local community then I’d bet you’ll only get away with it once. It’s the natural law of investment and return. You can’t keep taking without giving.
OK, the not preaching thing got away from me. Sorry.
I’m also in the habit of setting some time aside to get prints made and then returning with them as gifts. I got a stack printed when in Nepal earlier in the year and then went in search of the people I’d photographed. I couldn’t find them all of course but I found the majority and got a delightful response. I purposely put my camera away for these return trips although did snap a couple of frames to illustrate this blog post. I knew I’d be tempted to spout off on this subject at some stage!

Earlier this week I returned to some of the places I occasionally visit during Bangkok photo workshops. I took a pile of prints, some of my own and many kindly contributed by my clients. The guys selling eels and turtles down by the pier were especially thrilled and walked proudly up and down the street showing off their pictures to their colleagues. These same guys have asked me for money before; something of a rarity in Bangkok, thankfully; and I’ve always declined but I’m pretty sure that I’m treated with more respect as a result.
Perhaps there’s an argument for not doing this but I’ve yet to see it. In all honesty, I can’t really balance up all the generosity I’ve received as a travelling photographer but I can, at least, make some small token effort to give something in return. I’m absolutely sure that doing so has meant that I continue to be met with wonderful photo opportunities.
Preach on, Gavin. Well said.
Wonderful gifts for these folks,lovely photo of man on the right holding the photo of himself so proudly!
Great blog. I especially like that you printed the photographs and return copies to the people you photographed. I think that was very thoughtful. Lovely photography work as well.
Excellent post Gavin. I was just reading (this morning) David du Chemin’s thoughts on paying as outlined in “Within The Frame”. My ideas run in a similar fashion. I’ve actually found that helping out at a charity or such can often result in better photo opportunities, but oddly, I don’t always take them. Doing some work with a charity in Bihar a few years ago presented lots of chances for strong images but I passed most of them up in favor of just helping.
Hey Gavin, great to read this post! I’ve been of the same opinion since I started shooting. We are definitely devaluing the experience if we hand over cash or you could say we’re putting a price tag on such experiences, turning them into some sorts of commodities.
Same goes for handing over chocolates, pens or whatever else in exchange for a ‘pose’. It’s definitely the “easy way out”, the ignorant way out I’d say, because those who turn the photo taking experience into a commodity rarely bother to understand the things that influence their “subject’s” life, to understand the reprecussions that their small act can have in the long run.
So many places have been changed in an incredibly negative way and so many travellers I come across feel like giving these small cash/chocolate handouts is the way to go. I guess it makes them feel heroic to an extent, but I think it’s important to keep stressing the importance of giving the right way, learning about the cultures we’re dealing with and understanding what these “acts of kindness” can lead to.
I think giving back the images is one of the positive things that we can do. It makes a statement – I care enough to print out the image and look for you to give it to you. Such act is the foundation of a potential friendship, rather than “I’ll use you and you use me” experience. Neither the subject, nor the photographer provide each other with something of incredible monetary value, but rather a memorable experience, a connection which will always be rekindled when the involved individuals look at the photo.
Hi,
Great post. It’s good to see you posting frequently again.
jack
I have never offered or been asked for money for taking someone’s photograph on my travels, but I usually ask permission. I have often thought about finding a way of giving them a print and your article has made sure I will try to do so in the future. Thank you for sharing your thoughts and the wonderful photos of the people enjoying your photographs of themselves. Helen
Great thought-provoking post, Gavin. You be careful now: you’ll be giving photographers a good name!
That was very thoughtful of u Gavin
this is why i really love ur blog! and for the not preaching part! i’ll try to do more giving…hehehehee!
I love this post. Thank you so much for writing this; it is really inspirational. I never thought of finding people and then giving them prints; that is an amazing idea.
By the way, I live just outside of Bangkok myself. Are any of your outings more informal? I’d love to tag along sometime.
This is something I have been doing for years. I used to go to the one hour photomat and get dozens of prints and then the next time I was up in the mountains in Kashmir I would pass them out. The shepherds soon started calling me “their photographer.” Made my heart feel good and really cost pennies.
Gavin,
Excellent article. When trekking in Nepal I follow a similar line, though I don’t have the means to return with prints. If the person asks for a photo to be sent to them I get someone to write down the address in Sanskrit. I photocopy the adddress and stick it onto the envelope with prints. I also don’t advocate giving money to people in rural areas etc. Local charities have reported cases of children being sent out to beg instead of going to school because they can bring in more than the parents working in the fields. A practice I don’t want to encourage.
Keep the posts coming
DaveT